Residents who said developers were obtaining permits and building duplexes or nonconforming structures in deed-restricted areas received explanations of how permitting and deed restriction enforcement work in Houston.

Misty Staunton of the City of Houston Planning and Development Department and David Rockwell of the Houston Permitting Center described the permitting intake process: applicants sign an affidavit asserting compliance with deed restrictions but the permitting center said it lacks the staffing and legal review to check every permit against deeds before issuing a permit. Paul Barnes of the city legal department explained options for residents who suspect a violation: call the deed-restriction hotline at (832) 393-6333 to reach legal staff, who can investigate, issue a stop-work order and request Houston Public Works to red-tag a property while the legal review proceeds. If violations remain, the city can pursue litigation to compel compliance.

Residents and staff also discussed Chapter 42 (city ordinance) definitions. City staff said enforcement relies on the deed restriction text: if a deed restriction is active and prohibits duplexes, the city will enforce it; if deed restrictions are absent or unclear, the municipal code’s Chapter 42 definitions apply. Staff warned that legal reviews and enforcement can take time and that complaints are needed to trigger investigations.

“Call that number” said a city staffer, providing the legal hotline and describing the stop-work process that can follow an investigation. Staff emphasized they rely on citizen complaints because the volume of permits prevents pre-permit deed checks for every application.